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Article Abstracts | July 2007
The complete article appears in the July 2007 issue of Photonics Spectra. If you do not have a copy of this issue, e-mail us a request. Be sure to include your street address or fax number.
Manufacturing Large LCDs while Maintaining Yields
Automated optical inspection helps detect and classify defects and facilitates an
efficient repair process.
by Amir Peled and Ofer Saphier, Orbotech Ltd.

As thin-film transistor LCD panel makers produce increasingly larger televisions, fewer displays fit onto the glass substrate during the production process. Whereas fifteen 32-in.-wide displays fit onto an eighth-generation substrate, only six 52-in.-wide displays fit onto the same glass. The yield loss as a result of fatal defects is far greater for the substrate with the 52-in. screens.

Many of these defects, however, can be repaired. Thin-film transistor array repair systems have been widely adopted and are used to cut “shorts” (unintentional connections between conductive lines), repair “opens” (gaps in conductive lines) and weld conductive lines.

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