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HoloHands turns laser tweezing into a game

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Laura Marshall, Managing Editor, [email protected]

They’ve both been around since the ’70s, but they never got together until now. We’re talking about video game consoles and optical tweezers, and a new system that brings the two together – with a very modern twist.

Through the system, called HoloHands, scientists can use the motion sensor in Microsoft Xbox Kinect’s video game platform to control holographic optical tweezers, allowing them to trap, move and rotate microscopic particles simply by waving a hand. That’s important, as finding a control interface for optical tweezers has long proved problematic. And it’s fun, too.

“We have a lot of video game enthusiasts here, and we came to the conclusion that Kinect had the potential to allow us to build a very natural and intuitive interface that would appeal to a wide range of potential users,” said David McGloin, who created HoloHands with colleagues at the University of Dundee in the UK. “We’re always open to new ways of working, and keeping an open mind about these things is essential in science. This shows how technology that at first seems as far removed from the academic lab as it’s possible to be can actually be of great benefit to us.”


HoloHands allows users to control a laser tweezer system using the Xbox Kinect motion sensing input device. With the program, researchers can manipulate microscale particles seen on a computer screen using hand and arm movements. Courtesy of David McGloin and Craig McDonald, University of Dundee, UK.


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The researchers tested HoloHands by moving silica microspheres using a standard infrared holographic laser system, which consists of a camera, an infrared laser for distance measurement, and a microchip that interprets the measurement data to track particles in three dimensions.

The program isn’t ready for serious research yet. Its developers still have to overcome the time lags and body-movement misinterpretations that Kinect users experience all the time. But it could help to introduce trapping concepts in educational settings, for example.

“There is great potential as a teaching aid that could show a new generation of students the potential of optical tweezers,” McGloin said. “Optical tweezers and beam manipulation technologies are increasingly found in undergraduate teaching laboratories. The use of a Kinect offers a fairly low-cost interface to control high-tech equipment and allow interdisciplinary skills to be developed.”

For a glimpse of the process in action, watch “HoloHands: Kinect Control of Holographic Optical Tweezers” at http://youtu.be/I2iU90EiEis.

Published: March 2013
Glossary
laser tweezers
A technique based on the principles of laser trapping and used to manipulate the position of small particles by gradually changing the position of the laser beam or beams once the particles are trapped. When the trap consists of a single focused beam, the optical tweezers can also be called a single-beam gradient trap. Also called optical tweezers.
optical tweezers
Optical tweezers refer to a scientific instrument that uses the pressure of laser light to trap and manipulate microscopic objects, such as particles or biological cells, in three dimensions. This technique relies on the momentum transfer of photons from the laser beam to the trapped objects, creating a stable trapping potential. Optical tweezers are widely used in physics, biology, and nanotechnology for studying and manipulating tiny structures at the microscale and nanoscale levels. Key...
BiophotonicscamerasCraig McDonaldDavid McGloinEuropeholographic optical tweezersHoloHandsImagingKinectlaser tweezersMicrosoft Xbox Kinectoptical tweezersPostscriptsScotlandSensors & DetectorsUKUniversity of Dundeevideo game technologyXbox KinectLasers

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