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Videology Industrial-Grade Cameras - Custom Embedded Cameras LB 2024
video Dictionary Terms

character generation cathode-ray tube
A cathode-ray tube that generates symbols for use in other displays. The tube operates by scanning specific characters on the target and generating them as video signals to other cathode-ray systems.
smear
A lack of resolution in a television image as a result of smear ghosts or an insufficiently high video-frequency response....
cinesextant
An optical instrument used to track and image a test vehicle (target) throughout its flight. The cinesextant frequently...
cassette
A container designed to hold recording material (film, video- and audiotape) so that when it is loaded into a recording...
computer vision
Computer vision enables computers to interpret and make decisions based on visual data, such as images and videos. It...
solid-state imaging system
An imaging system that uses a mosaic of tiny light-sensitive semiconductors (phototransistors) to produce individual outputs...
imaging science
The science of producing, recording, storing, transmitting and displaying visual images by any system (photographic, video,...
color graphics converter
A unit that converts images to the standard NTSC format for use with video recorders, projectors and discs.
blanking
The process by which the raster beam in a video tube is cut off during the retracing and sync periods.
videodisc
A disc whose surface contains recorded digital data at high-packing densities arranged in concentric rings. The data,...
video subtractor
GigE
GigE, short for gigabit Ethernet, refers to a standard for high-speed Ethernet communication, capable of transmitting data...
metaverse
The term "metaverse" refers to a collective virtual shared space, created by the convergence of virtually enhanced physical...
compressed digital video
pulse video thermography
A noncontact, nondestructive method of measuring defects in thin composite materials, using a xenon flashtube to generate...
diffuser
An optical diffuser is an optical component or material designed to scatter or diffuse light that passes through it. It is...
digital camera
A digital camera is a device that captures and records still images or video in digital format. Unlike traditional film...
silicon photodiode
A silicon photodiode is a semiconductor device that converts light into an electrical current. It is a type of photodetector...
system on chip
Abbreviated SoC. A single chip containing all the electronic circuits required for a complete, working product. SoCs are...
machine vision
Machine vision, also known as computer vision or computer sight, refers to the technology that enables machines, typically...
videography
Videography refers to the process of capturing moving images and recording them in a digital format. It involves the use of...
time delay integration
A method of scanning in which a frame transfer device produces a continuous video image of a moving object by means of a...
focal length
The focal length of a lens is the distance between the lens's optical center (or principal point) and the image sensor or...
virtual retinal display
The use of miniature scanners to project raster-scanned video images directly onto the surface of the human retina,...
endoscope
An endoscope is a medical device used for visualizing and examining the interior of hollow organs, body cavities, or...
fiber optic cable assembly
A fiber optic cable assembly refers to a complete unit consisting of optical fibers, connectors, protective jackets, and...
luma
The luminance portion of a composite video signal, i.e., the portion of the signal that corresponds to the brightness of the...
optical disc
A rigid medium, generally a polycarbonate substrate coated with a reflective aluminum layer, that stores information (such...
passive-matrix OLED display
An OLED display formed by creating an array of OLED pixels connected by intersecting anode and cathode conductors arranged...
camera chain
The term sometimes used to describe the sequential arrangement of components in a video system -- from transmitter to...
digital signal processing
Digital signal processing (DSP) refers to the manipulation and analysis of signals, which are representations of physical...
video measuring gauge
A device that calibrates the size, position or distance of objects imaged on a video screen.
composite video
A type of video signal in which the luminance and chrominance portions of the signal, or the luma and chroma, have been...
RTSP protocol
RTSP, or real-time streaming protocol, is a network control protocol designed for controlling streaming media servers. It is...
red, green, blue
RGB stands for red, green, blue, which are the primary colors of light used in additive color mixing. The RGB color model is...
picture monitor
A kinescope used to survey the details of television video transmission.
embedded vision
Embedded vision refers to the integration of computer vision technologies into various embedded systems, devices, or...
waveform monitor
An oscilloscope used to survey the waveform of a video signal.
CD/I
A technical specification for a consumer product drawn up by Sony and Philips. CD/I combines audio, video and text recorded...
CoaXPress
CoaXPress (CoaXPress or CXP) is a standardized digital interface and communication protocol used primarily in machine vision...
video-intensified microscopy
The observation of specimens by a microscope linked to a television camera and an image processor.
rolling shutter artifacts
Rolling shutter artifacts are distortions or visual anomalies that can occur in images or videos captured by cameras with...
infrared light source
An infrared light source is a device that emits light in the infrared spectrum, which lies beyond the visible spectrum of...
video graphics array
A display standard no longer in use and originally defined for IBM PCs, with 640 3 480 pixels in 16 colors and a 4:3 aspect...
organic light-emitting diode
An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) is a type of light-emitting diode (LED) technology that utilizes organic compounds to...
video
Referring to the bandwidth and spectrum location of the signal produced by television or radar scanning.
chroma
1. Attribute of a visual sensation that permits a judgment to be made of the amount of pure chromatic color present. 2. The...
television waveform
The graph of the oscillating variations composing the wave of a video signal.
area scan
Area scan, in the context of imaging and cameras, refers to a method of capturing an entire two-dimensional image in a...
ray tracing
Ray tracing is a rendering technique used in computer graphics to simulate the way light interacts with objects in a scene....
video amplifier
A wideband amplifier used to process video or picture information.
film scanning
The process by which the light from the images of photographic film is encoded into electrical signals for video...
optical tape recorder
An instrument used for video or computer data storage in which a laser optical head is used to write digital information...
digital video compression
A step-by-step method of reducing the amount of data in a digital video signal to transmit or store a high-quality image....
CMOS camera
A CMOS camera refers to an imaging device that employs a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor to...
frame rate
Frame rate refers to the frequency at which consecutive images, or frames, are displayed in a video sequence. It is...
comb filter
A filter that passes a series of wavelength regions that are at equal distances from one another, such that its output...
linear array
A solid-state video detector consisting of a single row of light-sensitive semiconductor devices, used in linear-array...
discrete cosine transform
A mathematical transformation used in image and video compression that changes two-dimensional representation of data into...
modulator
A modulator is a device or component that modifies a carrier signal in order to encode information for transmission over a...
high dynamic range
High dynamic range (HDR) refers to a technology that allows for a broader and more dynamic range of luminosity in visual...
frame grabber
Image processing peripheral that converts video images from cameras into digital format and transfers these digital images...
quantizer
A device with a limited number of possible output values (sometimes able to be selected) that can translate an incoming...
television transmitter
An electronic device used to encode video and audio signals of a television camera into radio waves that are broadcast to...
front porch
In communcations and video signals, the portion of a composite signal between the leading edge of the horizontal blanking...
breakout cable
A breakout cable, also known as a fan-out cable or breakout assembly, is a type of cable that combines multiple individual...
optical character recognition
Optical character recognition (OCR) is a technology that is used to convert printed or handwritten text into...
rotating mirror scanner
Developed for use in military reconnaissance systems, it consists of a polygonal mirror, drive motor, interface between...
video detector
A device, such as a thermionic or crystal diode, that is introduced into the vision channel of a television receiver to...
scanner
1. A device used to trace out an object and build up an image. One of the most common of these types is video scanning. The...
digital-to-analog converter
In image processing, a device that transforms the digital data into an analog video image that can be viewed on a monitor or...
image orthicon
A camera tube widely used in television broadcasting. It consists of three sections within a single vacuum envelope. 1. A...
monoscope cathode-ray tube
A character generation CRT that functions on the principle of secondary emission. The target holds a set of aluminum...
electronic video recording
A term applied to the recording of video images by means of magnetic tape or disc, so that the image's record can be played...
temporal response
Characteristic of deflected light power defined as the quadratic invariant function of the video signal amplitude.
video scan converter
A device that changes the number of lines per frame of a video image to adapt to a lower resolution format, either by...
short-arc lamp
A compact high-pressure light source in which an electrical discharge between electrodes spaced no more than 12 mm apart...

(77 results found)
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