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Tunable Wavelengthsby Four-Wave Mixing

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Photonics specialists from Helsinki University of Technology and from Arctic Photonics of Jorvas, both in Finland, are using four-wave mixing (FWM) to produce tunable narrowband light in a microstructured optical fibre. The light has a pulse shorter than 1 ns, peak power of tens of watts, with signal wavelengths from blue to orange. It would be a good source for fluorescence spectroscopy. To produce this narrowband light, photons at 532 and 1064 nm from an Nd:YAG laser pass through a lens into the small-core triangular lattice fibre, engineered to have its zero dispersion between the two...Read full article

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    Media
    Published: August 2008
    Glossary
    four-wave mixing
    A phenomenon that occurs in WDM and DWDM systems when three closely spaced signal wavelengths near the zero-dispersion wavelength interact with each other, producing a fourth wavelength that interferes with the original signal. A moderate amount of dispersion can be designed into some systems to ensure that this effect does not take place.
    EuropeEUROResearchfour-wave mixingmicrostructured optical fibreResearch & Technologytunable narrowband light

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