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electro-optic Dictionary Terms

potassium titanyl phosphate
A crystalline material with a high electro-optic coefficient, capable of operating at short wavelengths, with applications in laser, optical disc, printing and microwave systems.
electro-optic modulator
An electro-optic modulator (EOM) is a device used to modulate the amplitude, phase, or polarization of light waves using an...
smart bomb
A bomb guided to its target by some form of electro-optical system.
half-wave voltage
That voltage required across a Pockels, Kerr or other electro-optic light modulator to retard one polarization electrical...
self-electro-optic effect device
An optically bistable device used for photonic switching, constructed of a multiple quantum well biased by an external...
image amplifier
An electro-optic system using, in general form, an evacuated glass envelope with a semitransparent photocathode at one end...
optical fiber optic switches
Optical fiber optic switches are devices used in optical fiber communication systems to selectively route optical signals...
photoconductor contact
Material used to integrate photoconductors into electro-optical systems. It should provide low resistance to the flow of...
Rogovsky coil
Conductor element for use in integrated electro-optic systems that measures current flowing through it.
electro-optic shutter
A device used to control or block a light beam by means of the Kerr electro-optical effect.
poling
The process of aligning the crystallites in a piezoelectric material by placing a large DC field across the element at an...
electro-optics
1. The branch of physics that deals with the use of electrical energy to create or manipulate light waves, generally by...
optoelectronic
Pertaining to a device that responds to optical power, emits or modifies optical radiation, or utilizes optical radiation...
electro-optic Fabry-Perot spectroscopy
The spectroscopic analysis of interference patterns using an electronic imaging tube with a Fabry-Perot interferometer to...
oculometer
An electro-optical infrared tracker consisting of a beamsplitter, an illuminating source, an image dissector tube and an...
electro-optic detector
A device that detects radiation by utilizing the influence of light in forming an electrical signal. It may be a phototube;...
electro-optic material
A material having refractive indices that can be altered by an applied electric field.
nondestructive testing
Any testing method for materials and components that does not damage or destroy the test sample. Some of the methods used...
Kell factor
In an interlaced scanning electro-optical system such as television, the system resolution will be less than the number of...
electro-optic effect
The change in the refractive index of a material under the influence of an electrical field.
Pockels
In optics, the Pockels effect refers to the phenomenon where the refractive index of a material changes in response to an...
Pockels cell
A Pockels cell, also known as an electro-optic modulator, is an optical device used to control the polarization of light by...
solid-state light valve
A light valve that uses a crystal as the control layer medium and that operates on the principle of the electro-optic effect.
electro-optic radar
A radar system that uses electro-optic rather than microwave instrumentation and methods to perform its acquisition and...
electro-optic transistor
A transistor designed to respond to either light or electrical signals.
lithium niobate
A crystalline ferroelectric material used primarily as a substrate and an active medium for thin-film optical modulators and...
half-wave plate
A plate of electro-optical material that serves to rotate the plane of polarization of a light beam.
optical gate
An optical gate typically refers to a device or system that controls the transmission of light, allowing it to pass through...
electro-optic deflection
The effect whereby a light beam is deflected by a birefringent prism when its polarization is changed by voltage applied to...
microchannel spatial light modulator
A device to modulate spatially a collimated coherent beam of light with input data in optical data processing. It uses a...
photonics
The technology of generating and harnessing light and other forms of radiant energy whose quantum unit is the photon. The...
etalon
An etalon is an optical device that consists of two parallel reflecting surfaces separated by a precise and known distance....
optical materials
Optical materials refer to substances or compounds specifically chosen for their optical properties and used in the...
light modulator
A device that is designed to modulate a beam of light, usually from a laser source, by acting upon the beam directly. The...
optoelectronic shutter
A device used to control or block a light beam by means of the Kerr electro-optical effect, and other electro-optic devices...

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