A surface-mount device (SMD) is an electronic component that is mounted directly onto the surface of a printed circuit board (PCB) rather than being inserted into holes drilled in the board (as with through-hole components). SMDs are widely used in...

Indium phosphide (InP) is a compound semiconductor material composed of indium (In) and phosphorus (P). It belongs to the...

An OLED display that has an integrated electronic backplane as its substrate. Active-matrix OLED displays use at least two...

Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) refers to a specific range of electromagnetic radiation in the ultraviolet part of the spectrum....

The formation of transistors, diodes, capacitors, resistors and other electronic elements directly on a flake of silicon by...

Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) refers to a technology used in the fabrication of integrated circuits,...

Gallium nitride-based light-emitting diodes (GaN-based LEDs) are semiconductor devices that emit light when an electric...

Graphene is a two-dimensional allotrope of carbon consisting of a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal...

A Darlington current amplifier consisting of two separate transistors, of which a phototransistor is the input device.

Refers to the transistors in which the working current flows through only one type of semiconductor material, either P-type...

Gallium nitride (GaN) is a compound made up of gallium (Ga) and nitrogen (N). It is a wide-bandgap semiconductor material...

Refers to transistors in which the working current flows through two types of semiconductor material: N- and P-type. In...

A broadband filter is an electronic or electromagnetic device designed to pass a range of frequencies or signals within a...

In the context of materials science and semiconductor physics, doping refers to the intentional introduction of impurities...

Azadioxatriangulenium is a type of organic compound with a unique triangular molecular structure. It is often abbreviated as...

A spatial light modulator consisting of a metallized polymer film stretched over an array of metal-oxide semiconductor...

An infrared detector is a device that is used to detect and measure infrared radiation, which lies beyond the visible...

A photodetector, also known as a photosensor or photodiode, is a device that detects and converts light into an electrical...

Germanium crystal refers to a crystalline form of the element germanium (Ge), which is a metalloid and semiconductor...

Optoelectronics is a branch of electronics that focuses on the study and application of devices and systems that use light...

An imaging system that uses a mosaic of tiny light-sensitive semiconductors (phototransistors) to produce individual outputs...

In semiconductor physics and materials science, the term "III-V materials" refers to compounds composed of elements from...

A semiconductor is a type of material that has electrical conductivity between that of a conductor and an insulator. In...

In semiconductor physics, the term bandgap refers to the energy range in a material where no electronic states are allowed....

An LCD that has pixels with no internal drive transistors.

Carrier injection refers to the process of introducing charge carriers (either electrons or holes) into a semiconductor...

An OLED display that has an integrated electronic backplane as its substrate. Active-matrix OLED displays use at least two...