Silicon carbide (SiC) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are semiconductor devices that emit light when an electric current is applied to them. These LEDs are made using silicon carbide as the semiconductor material instead of traditional materials like...

Free-space optics (FSO), also known as optical wireless communication or optical wireless networking, refers to the...

An exciton is a quasiparticle that represents the bound state of an electron and a hole in a solid-state material, typically...

An electronic display in which a flat screen is formed by an orthogonal array of display devices, such as electroluminescent...

Gallium nitride (GaN) is a compound made up of gallium (Ga) and nitrogen (N). It is a wide-bandgap semiconductor material...

A diode laser is a type of laser that uses a semiconductor diode as the active medium to generate coherent light....

A Nernst glower, also known simply as a Nernst lamp or Nernst filament, is a type of incandescent lamp or radiant heater...

A halogen lamp, also known as a tungsten halogen, quartz-halogen, or quartz iodine lamp, is an incandescent lamp that uses a...

Micro-LED (micro-light-emitting diode) refers to a technology that involves the use of very small light-emitting diodes to...

Optical materials refer to substances or compounds specifically chosen for their optical properties and used in the...

Metal used in components of the crystalline semiconductor alloys indium gallium arsenide (InGaAs), indium gallium arsenide...

Gallium nitride-based light-emitting diodes (GaN-based LEDs) are semiconductor devices that emit light when an electric...

In semiconductor physics and materials science, the term "III-V materials" refers to compounds composed of elements from...

An infrared light source is a device that emits light in the infrared spectrum, which lies beyond the visible spectrum of...

Indium phosphide (InP) is a compound semiconductor material composed of indium (In) and phosphorus (P). It belongs to the...

Epitaxial equipment refers to a set of specialized tools and systems used in the process of epitaxy, which is the growth of...

An endoscope is a medical device used for visualizing and examining the interior of hollow organs, body cavities, or...

LiFi, short for light fidelity, is a wireless communication technology that utilizes visible light or infrared light to...

Gallium arsenide phosphide (GaAsP) is a semiconductor alloy composed of gallium (Ga), arsenic (As), and phosphorus (P). It...